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Dinengdeng - Water Spinach In Fish Sauce

Dinengdeng (say "di-neng-deng"), water spinach cooked in fish sauce, is a regional favorite in the northern provinces of the Philippines. These water spinach were simmered quickly in a broth of vinegar and black fish sauce called Bagoong Monamon, which is found in Asian markets or online sources. This paired perfectly with sinangag or garlic rice. The Dinengdeng recipe was inspired by Malou Perez Nievera's Skip to Malou. This is an Asian in America recipe blog post by Elizabeth Ann Quirino.
Cook Time10 minutes
Total Time10 minutes
Course: Dinner, Lunch
Cuisine: Asian, Filipino
Keyword: Dinengdeng Stir Fried Water Spinach
Servings: 2 people
Calories: 125kcal
Author: Asian in America - Elizabeth Ann Quirino

Equipment

  • Large skillet or wok : 12 to 14 inches in diameter

Ingredients

  • 3 cups Fresh Kangkong (water spinach); stems trimmed, sliced in 2-inch length; or use fresh baby spinach
  • 2 Tablespoons Bagoong Monamon (salted anchovies); also known as bagoong balayan or bagoong dilis
  • 2 Tablespoons white vinegar
  • ½ cup water
  • 1 whole onion, chopped
  • ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper

For serving: Sinangag - Garlic Rice

  • 2 Tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, peeled, minced
  • 3 cups cooked white rice; at least 1-day old, must be refrigerated
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper

Instructions

To cook Dinengdeng

  • Wash and drain the kangkong. Set aside.
    In the large skillet or wok, over medium-high heat, pour the water, vinegar, and Monamon. Allow about 2 minutes to simmer.
    Add the onions, and kangkong. Mix well with the liquid sauce.
  • As soon as you drop the vegetables, turn off the stove. Let the kangkong cook in the residual heat for about 3 minutes. Season with black pepper.
    Remove the vegetables at once, no later than 5 minutes. You do not want to overcook the vegetables.
    Arrange kangkong in a platter. Pour the liquids from the skillet over the vegetables. Serve warm with sinangag - garlic rice.

To cook sinangag - garlic rice:

  • In the same skillet or wok, over medium-high heat, add the oil.
    When oil is hot in about 2 minutes, saute the garlic.
    Add the cooked rice. Season with salt and pepper. Incorporate all the ingredients well, so that the garlic flavor is evenly distributed. Continue cooking for 2 minutes more.
    Serve warm with the Dinengdeng.

Cook's comments:

  • What is Bagoong Monamon: The ingredient Bagoong Monamon (known in the Ilocano provinces) used in this recipe is also known as Bagoong Dilis or Bagoong Balayan, It is also called 'alubebe' by Kapampangans in our Tarlac province. This type of bagoong is bottled fermented salted anchovies, used as a condiment, or as a side dipping sauce to different Philippine dishes. The bottled Bagoong Monamon are sold in Asian markets or online sources here in the USA. In the Philippines, it is widely available in groceries or on trips to the northern provinces of Luzon, and are sold by roadside vendors in fruit and vegetable stands. This was always a "pasalubong" (gift from travel)which we purchased on road trips to the north.
    Ingredient substitute : If Monamon is not available, use patis (fish sauce) instead.
    Spinach substitute: If Kangkong (water spinach) is not available, use fresh baby spinach found in most supermarkets.

Nutrition

Serving: 100g | Calories: 125kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 11g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Sodium: 585mg | Potassium: 7mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 3IU | Calcium: 5mg | Iron: 1mg